Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
PRE—NATAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE KNEE JOINT OF RABBIT
1
13
189931
10.21608/avmj.1986.189931
EN
R.S.
Mohamed
M.A.
Gabr
Journal Article
1985
04
22
A total number of AD Boscat rabbit embryos was used in the present<br />work to study the prenatal development oi its knee ioint. The embryos<br />were divided into B groups, each consists of 5 embryos, and taken<br />at the ages of 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 and 30 days (new born)-<br />After fixation, decalcification and histological processing, serially longitu-<br />dinal sections of the knee joint were cut at 1Uum thick.<br />Stages of development were described and discussed.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189931_84926ef7ef54b434ee89726453468d16.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
CYCLICAL CHANGES IN GONADOTROPIC CELLS IN RELATION TO THE OVARIAN ACTIVITY IN BUFFALOES
14
21
189960
10.21608/avmj.1986.189960
EN
A.H.S.
HASSAN
A.
ABOUL-ELA
M.R.
FATH EL-BAB
AZIZA A.
SELIM
Journal Article
1986
01
28
The gonadotropic cells within the pars distalis of 33 mature female buffaloes, including normal cycling animals and animals suffering from ovarian inactivity were histochemically investigated. Using performic acid-Alcian blue-periodic acid Schiff-orange G (PEA-AB-PAS-OG) stain, the FSH- and LH- cells were differentiated and identified. The FSH and LH pituitary contents were also immunologically assayed. During Proestrus, the FSH-cells were increased in size and number and constituted about 14.4% of the total cell count. The FSH/LH ratio was 1.62. During estrus, the LH-cells were highly increased in amount (12.2%) and the FSH/LH ratio was 0.26. In diestrus, the FSH-cells percentage was 12.6%, while the LH-cell percentage was 10.4% with a FSH/LH ratio of 0.65. In animals affected with inactive ovaries, two contrastic data could be obtained. These animals either show a high FSH cell % and content with a negligible LH cell % and content, or a high LH cell % and content with a negligibel FSH cell % and content. It can concluded that for proper treatment of buffaloes suffering from inactive ovaries, the FSH/LH ratio should be restored to that ratio at proestrus.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189960_13be6ecd34f5d980417da0499f7cec71.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
THE EFFECT OF LONG-TERM TP OR HCG ADMINISTRATION ON REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTIONS IN ADULT MALE RABBITS* II. Histomorphological Changes in the Prepuce and Preputial Glands
22
29
189961
10.21608/avmj.1986.189961
EN
A.H.S.
HASSAN
G.
KAMEL
M.R.
FATH EL-BAB
M.
ABDEL-RAOUF
Journal Article
1986
01
28
The effect of long-term treatment with various doses of TP or hCG on the prepuce and preputial glands was studied on 33 male rabbits of pure Bouscat breed. The preputial epidermis, sebaceous and tubular glands exhibited a significant dose- related increase in activity in rabbits treated with various doses of testesterone propionate (TP) other than those treated with human chorionic gonadotropins (hCG). In the preputial epidermis, the stratum cornium was greatly increased in thickness, while the stratum basale showed aggravated mitotic activity. Also the sebaceous glands were enlarged and activated. Moreover, the tubular glands presented a significant increment in the diameter of their secretory end epieces as well as in the hight of the glandular epithelium.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189961_e4fa93b308172a051e0c91daada284d2.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EFFECT OF THYROXINE ON LEYDIG CELL CLUSTERS AND LEVEL OF BLOOD TESTOSTERONE IN RABBIT
30
33
189962
10.21608/avmj.1986.189962
EN
SANAA M.
NASSAR
A.
SAYED
MANERVA, K.
FAHMI
G.M.
ABD ELKADER
A.A.
MABROUK
Journal Article
1985
07
07
Determination of blood testosterone level in three groups of male rabbits treated with three dose levels of thyroxine 6.5, 13 and 19.5 mg/kg body weight was performed. The thyroxine caused Leydig cell hyperplasia. The hyperplastic Leydig cells were evaluated to be biologically active by high Sertoli cell ratio of the spermato genic cell cycle. Although the testosterone level of the blood was decreased and uncorrelated with thyroxine injection, Leydig cells were proposed to secrete intratesticular testosterone.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189962_d3bd41f1aa3cf8560a2fa775ef46e849.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
PATHOGENESIS OF RIFT VALLEY FEVER VIRUS (RVFv) IN SWISS-ALBINO MICE : VIROLOGICAL ASSAY OF THE VIRUS CONTENT IN INTERNAL ORGANS
34
43
189963
10.21608/avmj.1986.189963
EN
M.M.H.
EL-NIMR
A.Y.A
MOHSEN
AIDA
EL-DEBEGY
S.
EL-NAKASHLY
M.M.
TAHA
M.
EL-AZZAWY
Journal Article
1985
09
08
One hundred and thirty swiss-albino mice of 3-4 weeks old were each inoculated intraperitoneally (1/p) with a fixed dose of RVE virus.<br /> The first symptoms started to appear after 42 hours. The course of the disease progressed and the symptoms became apparent between 54 to 102 hors, then started to decline by 114 hours. Mice surviving at the end of the experiment did not manifest any clinical symptoms.<br /> Livers, spleens, brains, kidneys, hearts, lungs, intestines and skeletal muscles were collected at predetermined intervals for quantitative assay of the virus content in the verious organs. Virus content as detected by titration in CER cell cultrues was higher in the liver than the heart, spleen, lung, kidney and less in the brain. Yet, virus could not be isolated from the intestines and skeletal muscles of infected mice.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189963_a517d663d09d1f4d17e6286cf9ebe97f.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
STUDIES ON PASTEURELLA MULTOCIDA OF BIRDS 1- INCIDENCE IN CHICKENS AND TURKEYS
44
51
189964
10.21608/avmj.1986.189964
EN
A.H.
FARID
H.A.
TORKY
M.M.
EL-NIMR
M.A.
AKEULA
M.
EZZAT
Journal Article
1985
10
20
A total of 1325 swabs were collected from the nasal cleft, nosophary nx and trachea of infected as well as apparently healthy fowls and turkeys of not less than 3 months old.<br /> rate was found to be 11.3% (150<br /> The incidence of total recovery swabs).<br /> The incidence of isolation of P. multocida was significanlty lower in turkeys than that from fowls (11.8 versus 8.9%).<br /> The number of positive cases from reported infected birds was higher, in contrary to the lower percentage from healthy birds (143 and 7 strains respectively).<br /> The rate of isolation from the swabs was 25.3, 12 and 1.4 for the nasopharyngeal, nasal and tracheal swabs respectively.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189964_3aa4db564bdd33834598e648d0304bb3.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF VACCINATION WITH CORYNE BACTERIUM OVIS ON SHEEP POX INFECTION
52
58
189968
10.21608/avmj.1986.189968
EN
A.A.
BARAKAT
LM.
REDA
A.
MICHAEL
M.L
NASSAR
ROUKAHIA M.
OSMAN
Journal Article
1986
01
20
Data presented in this study indicates that the injection of a single dose of 7.5x108 of c.ovis treated with 1 : 750000 crystal violet has a reasonable immuno-potentiating effect in sheep which enables them to show a measurable resistance <strong>to </strong><strong>experimental </strong><strong>inoculation </strong>with virulent sheep-pox virus. This covis induced resistance which was highest at 21 days post inoculation an<strong>d </strong><strong>dropped </strong><strong>sharply </strong><strong>thereafter</strong><strong>. </strong>
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189968_84083e1fe82180d21de8db3757b1fecc.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EVALUATION OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF ALESTES NURSE DURING THE PROCESS OF SALTING
59
65
189969
10.21608/avmj.1986.189969
EN
H.
YOUSSEF
Journal Article
1985
07
27
According to the commerical process, fresh A.nurse was mixed with 10% NaCl. The effect of NaCl as a means of salting process on the component of the fish were determined at 3,10,20 and 25 days storage. The crude protein was affected by the salting process and decreased from 18.11% to 16.38% at the end of storage period, while the fat content increased from 6.5 to 12.5%. Salting process decreases the water content of fish and accompany by rise in NaCl, the percentage of sodium chloride in water phase and ash%. Although the salting process had a marked effect on the component of the fish, yet salted fish is considered a source of protein.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189969_0d9dde9f51f8a2bcfe27281c00a00eef.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
INCIDENCE AND TYPING OF CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS IN ANIMALS SLAUGHTERED AT UPPER EGYPT
66
73
189970
10.21608/avmj.1986.189970
EN
H.
YOUSSEF
ZEINAB
EL-SAYED
M.
EL-TARABELY
N.A.
EL-DANAF
Journal Article
1985
07
30
Clostridium perfringens could be detected in 39% in buffalo, cattle and sheep carcasses. From buffalo carcasses could be isolated <em>7 </em>toxigenic strains i.e. 7 type A and 2 type B, and from cattle carca sses 13 toxigenic strains i.e. 8 type A, 3 type B, 1 type C and 1 type D, while 7 toxigenic strains could be isolated from sheep carcasses i.e. 5 type A, 1 type C and 1 type D. Number of Ci. perfringens were generally low.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189970_ffdb61ff6e75aa33cdcd791d9ea6b1da.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
ENTEROBACTERIACEAE IN MEAT PRODUCTS IN UPPER EGYPT
74
85
189971
10.21608/avmj.1986.189971
EN
A.
LOTFI
S.
NASR
H.
YOUSSEF
H.
ABD EL-RAHMAN
Y.
HEFNAWY
A.
EL-TIMMAWY
R.
GOBRAN
Journal Article
1985
10
08
A total of 75 random samples of meat products including (25 manufac tured raw meat, 25 Sausage and 25 Basterma samples) were collected from Sohag and Assiut Cities markets and examined bacteriologically for Enterobacteriaceae.<br /> The mean value of total Enterobacteriaceae count/gm in the samples of manufactured raw minced meat, sausage and bosterma were 9.1x10<br /> and 3.2x10 respectively. Salmonella typhi and salmonella typhimurium could be isolated only from manufactured raw minced meat.<br /> Members of enterobacteriaceae could detected in the examined meat products. Various serotypes of enterobacteriaceae, the enteropathogenic Esch. Coli (EPEC) strains could be isolated from manufactured minced meat and Sausage.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189971_ca61bf520712d5a12c2fc7138aae2ffc.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
CLINICAL AND SUBCLINICAL RICKETS IN GOATS IN RELATION TO SOME BLOOD PARAMETERS
86
95
189974
10.21608/avmj.1986.189974
EN
M.A.
YOUSIF
H.M.
EL-ATTAR
ABDEL-RAOUF M.
MAHMOUD
S.
EL-MAGAWRY
Journal Article
1985
09
08
Clinical signs of rickets were detected in young goats. These included stiffness in gait, tendency of affected animal to lie down, deformity in the bone of fore-limbs, enlargement of both knee joint and costoch ondral junction, while subclinical rickets showed only signs of anorexia and stunted growth rate.<br /> Haematological changes included significant decrease in haemoglobin content, packed cell volume and total erythrocytic count in both clinical and subclinical forms of rickets. Leucocytosis was observed only in goats with clinical rickets.<br /> Biochemicaly, hypoproteinaemia, hypocalcaemia, hypophosphataemia as well as decrease in serum zinc level were observed in both clinical and subclinical rickets, while serum alkaline phosphatase and transamin ases activities were increased. Serum magnesium, copper and iron decreased significantly in clinically affected group. While sodium and potassium lies within normal in both affected groups.<br /> In this trial increased Ca/P ratio (above 2) was taken as an indication for the detection of both clinical and the subclinical rickets.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189974_316318fe03f0cd1408b1a8d37c4b19ca.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
AETIOLOGICAL STUDY ON RESPIRATORY AFFECTION IN CAMELS AND ITS RELATION TO HAEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES
96
103
189977
10.21608/avmj.1986.189977
EN
S.
EL-MAGAWRY
M.
OKELA
M.
EZZAT
H.M.
EL-ATTAR
Journal Article
1985
10
18
This work was carried out to investigate the parasitological and bacter iological causes of respiratory diseases in camels, as well as, the drug of choise used for treatment in both. The blood parameters revealed leucocytosis in both the parasitic and bacterial types, with significant eosinophilia in the former case and significant neutrophilia in the latter. The biochemical analysis showed significant lowered calcium in serum of the bacterial infection, while serum total proteins, albumin and globulin, iron and blood glucose levels significantly dropped in both bacterial and verminous causes. On the other hand, serum enzyme activities exhibited high values in both affections. On isolation, the most prevalent causes were Staph. aureus, Staph. citrus, Strept. zoo-epidemicus and Pseud. areugenosa. as microorganisms, while Dicty caulus larvae as a parasitic causes.<br /> Citarine and Terramycin 100 were used for treatment of verminous and bacterial affections, respectively.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189977_04191a17cad34d41cb2fb4fa7cf2e711.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
HAEMATOLOGICAL CHANGES IN GOATS WITH CHLAMYDIAL ABORION
104
111
189980
10.21608/avmj.1986.189980
EN
TH.S. ABD-EL-
ALL
A.H.
ZAGHLOUL
TH.S.
NAFIE
Journal Article
1985
10
21
Anticoagulated blood samples were collected from 40 goats. Fifteen of them were proved to be aborted at late stages of pregnency due to infection with chlamydia. Haematological studies were carried out on infected and non infected groups. The obtained results were as follow: There was a highly significant (P/ 0.01) decrease in total erythrocytic count and haemoglobin concentration in aborted group (infected group in comparison with other groups. Packed cell volume (P.C.V. in the infected group showed a significant decrease (P/ 0.05). The infected groups showed macrocytic normochromic anaemia.<br /> Regarding total leucocytic count there was highly significant decrease in early parturient group while there was no changes in other groups. Differential leucocytic count revealed that there was a neutrophilia associated with lymphopenia in the blood of the aborted group.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189980_3ccff8a0b9155a526b75d642309fb0e6.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
BLOOD SERUM CALCIUM, INORGANIC PHOSPHORUS AND MAGNESIUM OF EWES AT PREPARTAL AND POSTPARTAL PERIODS
112
119
189982
10.21608/avmj.1986.189982
EN
H.
IBRAHIM
B.
SERUR
A.
GOMAA
A.
FARRAGE
F.
ALLAM
Journal Article
1986
01
18
Average level of calcium, inorganic phosphorus and magnesium in serum of sheep during the last six weeks of pregnancy, at lambing and three weeks after birth were estimated.<br /> The level of calcium and phosphours reached a minimum concentration three to four weeks before lambing, while the level increased one week before lambing, at lambing and during the puerperium. Magnes ium level shows a marked increase three weeks before lambing, then sharp drop in its level was observed during lambing. Magnesium level returned to its normal level during the puerperium.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189982_126e111eec8e50a42e046a1bd01ca126.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EXPERIMENTAL TRACHEAL RESECTION AND ANASTOMOSIS IN DOGS
120
129
189985
10.21608/avmj.1986.189985
EN
N.A.
MISK
F.M.
MAKADY
I.H.
AHMED
Journal Article
1985
11
23
Tracheal resection with end-to-end anastomosis was accepted as an ideal method for correction of many congenital and acquired surgical affections of the trachea. Clinical attempts for tracheal grafting had been plagued by infection, ingrowth of fibrous tissue, migration of the graft and evintial stenosis (GREENBERG, 1960 and HARRINGTON et al., 1962).<br /> End-to-end tracheal anastomosis after small or massive tracheal ring resection was indicated for congenital localized tracheal stenosis, diverticulum, collapse, perforation, rupture, fracture, fistulae, tracheo megally and primary or secondary neoplasms (SCHEBITZ, 1960, SHAFF, 1963, PERELMAN, 1972, GRILLO, 1973, SCOTT, 1978, BEAUMONT, 1982 and BEDFORD, 1982).<br /> The amount of cervical tracheal ring resection stated in the available literature in dogs ranged from 4-23 ring (FERGUSON, et al., 1950 and DLL MAN and BOJRAB, 1981).<br /> Many suture patterns were indicated for end-to-end anastomosis (DEDO, et al., 1969, ORDON, 1973, KOTAKE and GRILLO, 1976 and LAU, et al., 1980). The aim of the present study is to determine the possible amount of tracheal ring resection as well as to select the most suitable pattern for trcheal anastomosis in dogs.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189985_7dd6296880e8cb48d13e3df4ab15f78f.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SPECIFIC FRACTURES AND INJURIES IN THE PHALANGEAL REGION IN DONKEYS
130
137
189987
10.21608/avmj.1986.189987
EN
M.A.
ALI
H.A.
YOUSSEF
F.M.
MAKADY
Journal Article
1985
12
28
Eight cases of varying types of fractures involving the distal end of themetatarsal bone, first phalanx and third phalanx were recorded in 7 donkeys and one mule. Two cases of luxation in the metacarpoph alangeal and pastern joints were reported. All cases were clinically and radiographically examined. Surgical removal of an intra-articular chip fracture was applied in one donkey and followed radiographically indicated that ankylosis of the fetlock joint took place.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189987_67f2e996bd2805501685eb1afccf67f2.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SURGICAL ANATOMY OF THE TRACHEA IN SOME DOMESTIC ANIMALS
138
145
189990
10.21608/avmj.1986.189990
EN
N.A.
MISK
F.M.
MAKADY
M.T.
SAMY
A.
HIFNY
Journal Article
1986
01
12
Certain anatomical features of the trachea are important for endotra cheal intubation, tracheostomy and tracheal resection.<br /> Some authors (MILLER, et al. 1964; AKAEVSKY, 1968; MAY, 1970; NICKEL, et al. 1973 and SISSON and GROSSMAN, 1975) have been described the trachea in some domestic animals but without indicating the external diameter, internal diameter, width of tracheal rings, length and number of tracheal rings.<br /> The available literatures about the anatomy of the trachea in camel, buffalo, mule and donkey are meagre (DROANDI, 1936 and GEORGI, 1951).<br /> The aim of the present work is to study some anatomical features of the trachea which have an important for endotracheal intubation and tracheal surgery in general.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189990_b0f2972165f29451321e1e64587a1a8d.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
BLOOD GASES AND ACID-BASE BALANCE UNDER THE INFLUENCES OF DIFFERENT ANAESTHETIC COMBINATIONS IN DONKEYS
146
153
189992
10.21608/avmj.1986.189992
EN
M.T.
SAMY
A.
EL-SEBAIE
M.A.
ALY
Journal Article
1986
01
18
Nine donkeys of both sex were used in this investigation. The animals were classified into 3 groups (each of 3 animals). Group I received a mixture of chloral hydrate and combelen. Group Il received a combi nation of chloral hydrate and novalgin. Group III received chloral hydrate and thiopental sodium. Temperature, pulse and respiration rates before and after administration of the anaesthetics were record ed. Clinical signs were also demonstrated.<br /> Blood samples were collected for blood gases and acid-base balance analysis. Blood pH, Pco (mm. Hg), Po (mm. Hg), Hco (mmol/L), Tco (mmol/L) and base excess (mmol/L) were measured using Corning pH - blood gas analyser 168.<br /> Animal anaesthetized by the combined use of combelen and chloral hydrate showed clinically the best desired depth of anaesthesia as onset was rapid without injection discomfort. The anaesthetic period was longer and continued for about 11/2 hour. However their use was accompanied with greater alteration in acid-base values than in the other used anaesthetic combinations.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189992_358343edf3cd5dcc24ca4a36c2c51de3.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
HORMONAL INDUCTION OF OVULATION AND SUBSEQUENT FERTILITY IN ADULT CYCLING EWES*
154
160
189994
10.21608/avmj.1986.189994
EN
R.A.
SINGH
Journal Article
1985
06
06
Adult cycling ewes of Nali breed were treated with LHRH and Proges terone + PMSG to see their effects on ovulation rate, estrous behaviour and fertility. 4 ewes out of 12 from the control group were laparotomi zed and the remaining 8 were subjected to natural breeding. The second group of 12 ewes was treated with 300 ug of LHRH on day 16 of the estrous cycle and 11 were laparotomized and 8 were bred. In the third group, B ewes were treated with 10 mg. Progesterone daily for 14 days and 1000L.U. of PMSG on progesterone withdrawal and three ewes were laparotomized and four naturally bred. In the fourth group, 8 ewes were treated with 25 mg. progesterone on day 0,7 and 14 of the estrous cycle and 750 1.U. PMSG was administer ed on day 7 or 14 with two laparotomized and four bred. A repeat trial was conducted in group 3 with 12 ewes half of which received 1000 J.U. and the rest half 1500 J.U. PMSG. All the 12 ewes in this group were naturally bred including the 6 laparotomized ones. There was suppression of overt oestrus in all the treated groups, the maxi mum suppression being observed in group 3. Ovulation was 100% in the progesterone treated group (3 & 4) and 81.8% in the LHRH treated group but there was no lambing in group 3 and only 50% in group 4 against 62% in group 2 and 66.7 in group 1. Oestrous duration and cycle length was decreased in LHRH treated group and increased in progesterone treated group in comparison to control. Ovulation time from onset of oestrus was 47 and 51 hours respectively in group 3 and 4 in comparison to similar values of 28 hours in group 1 and 2. Superovulation was not detected in any of the treated groups.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189994_e13f5c2c9a3e285add24cfa62828dc88.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SEASONAL VARIATIONS OF THE EPIDIDYMAL SPERMATOZOA IN CAMELS (Camelus dromedarius)
161
166
189996
10.21608/avmj.1986.189996
EN
A.A.
FARRAG
B.H.
SERUR
A.A.
GOMAA
Journal Article
1985
10
21
A total of 18 pairs of the Testes and epididymes of camels were included in this investigation. The material was collected to cover the spring and summer season. The motility, viability as well as morpho logy of epididymal spermatozoa were studied. <strong>T</strong><strong>he </strong><strong>ob</strong><strong>taine</strong><strong>d </strong><strong>results </strong>showed that during spring, there was a significant <strong>increas</strong><strong>es </strong><strong>i</strong><strong>n </strong><strong>percent </strong>age of sperm motility and viability. During <strong>sum</strong><strong>me</strong><strong>r </strong><strong>se</strong><strong>ason </strong><strong>there </strong><strong>was </strong>a significant high percentage of abnormal <strong>an</strong><strong>d unri</strong><strong>pe </strong><strong>sp < /strong><strong>ermatozoa</strong><strong>. </strong></strong>
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189996_c17c2df34536bb2daafe9791e51e8e05.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SOME STUDIES ON ABORTION OF CATTLE IN THE NEW VALLEY
167
173
189998
10.21608/avmj.1986.189998
EN
A.A.
FARRAG
M.I.
MOURAD
A.H.
ZAGHLOUL
Journal Article
1985
10
29
An outbreak of abortion occured among a herd of <em>7</em>9 Friesian cows recently introduced to the New Valley Governorate led to 19 cases of abortions from which eleven were died.<br /> Salmonella typhinurium and salmonella dublin were recovered from the stomach content, liver and lungs of the aborted calves.<br /> In vitro, kanamycin was the most effective drug. Field trials showed the efficiency of kamamycin and sanitary precautions for controling the disease in the farm.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_189998_952a51654bab59f8e9dea74e00e86f4a.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
MICROFLORA OF THE VAGINA AND EXTERNAL OS OF EWES DURING LATE PREGNANCY, PUERPERIUM AND INFERTILE CASES
174
184
190000
10.21608/avmj.1986.190000
EN
A.
FARID
A.M.
EL-TIMAWY
B.H.
SERUR
A.A.
FARRAG
A.
GOMAA
F.
ALLAM
H.
IBRAHIM
Journal Article
1986
02
24
Bacteria and Fungi present in the vagina and external os of the cervix were studied in a total of 75 ewes during late pregnancy, puerperium and cases suffering from infertility. The percentagte of Staph. aureus, Strep. Pyogenes, E.coli and Ps. aeruginosa were higher during puerperium than during late pregnancy. Candida spp. were the main cause of infertility, while the revealed Rizopus, Mucor and Absida were found at high percentage during puerperium. Candida Krusei and Candida tropicalis recovered from infertile cases were able to produce phosphatase enzyme while similar strains isolated from the normal animals were not.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190000_7985160355928652a70babb51e01af00.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
AN OUTBREAK OF INFECTIOUS LARYNGEOTRACHEITIS (ILT) AMONG LAYING HENS: INFLUENCE ON THE FLOCK PRODUCTIVITY
185
195
190004
10.21608/avmj.1986.190004
EN
M.M.
TAHA
I.
SOLIMAN
NADIA
HASSAN
AIDA
EL-DEBEGY
M.H.
EL-NIMR
Journal Article
1985
09
08
An outbreak of infectious Laryngeotracheitis (ILT) occ<strong>ure</strong><strong>d </strong><strong>am</strong><strong>ong </strong>a flock of laying hens (Lohmann's Mothers) of 34 weeks old at Kalama, Qualyobia governorate. Affected birds manifested symptoms of respiratory distress, gasping and bloody exudates from the n<strong>as</strong><strong>al </strong><strong>passages </strong><strong>togther with </strong><strong>a </strong><strong>significant </strong>decrease in egg production and hatchability and a non significant decrease in fertility and abnormal dead embryos.<br /> ILT virus could be isolated from samples collected during the course of the disease (nasal exudates as well as tracheal swabs and lung tissues). The isolated virus when inoculated in chicken embryos produc ed pock lesions on the CAM'S and it could be propagated in CER cells producing multinucleated giant cells and intranuclear inclusion bodies.<br /> Susceptible birds of 16 weeks old could be experimentally infected with the isolated virus with re-isolation of ILT virus. Intranuclear inclusion bodies could be seen in epithelial cells lining the respiratory tract as early as 14 hours post-infection.<br /> Specific antibodies could be detected in sera of recovered birds by using both the agar gel precipitation (AGP) and neutralization (SNT) tests.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190004_5a973f38ea60445e6741718d76d174e8.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EIMERIA TENELLA INFECTION IN CHICKENS AND IMMUNE RESPONSE TO NEWCASTLE DISEASE VACCINES
196
203
190005
10.21608/avmj.1986.190005
EN
A.M.
HEGAZY
M.S.
NADA
H.
EL GAWADY
Journal Article
1985
10
28
Supression of immune response to Newcastle disease vaccines is the main result in this investigation with Eimeria tenella infection especially one day old. Some coccidial stages were also seen in the bursal duct connecting the bursa with the cloaca. Histopathological sections from bursa Fabrici appear free from coccidial stages. On the other hand sections from the cecal wall revealed haemorrhages and necrosis but end with healing and recovery in chicks infected one day old. Relation between Newcastle disease haemagglutinating inhibiting (HI) antibody titres and cecal coccidiosis were also discussed.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190005_f4a77e1d7004ef3027f8e90c161b81f6.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EFFECT OF LIVE GUMBORO DISEASE VIRUS VACCINE ON THE IMMUNE RESPONSE OF CHICKENS TO NEWCASTLE DISEASE VACCINATION
204
208
190006
10.21608/avmj.1986.190006
EN
M.A.
BASTAMI
M.M.
AMER
D.G.
KHILFA
A.S.
HAMOUDA
Journal Article
1985
10
28
The effect of live Gumboro disease virus vaccination of 12 day-old chicks on their immune response to Newcastle disease vaccines was studied. The gumboro disease vaccinal virus had a suppressive effect on the immune response of chicks as measured by haemagglutinating inhibiting antibody titres and the protection rate using the challenge test. It can be concluded that the live Gumboro vaccinal virus has an immunosuppressive effect on the immune response of chicks to Newcastle vaccines.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190006_221da19c88d96bae9f9f5e1d4c040547.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SEROLOGICAL INCIDENCE OF GUMBORO DISEASE VIRUS INFECTION IN CHICKEN FLOCKS IN CAIRC DISTRICT
209
215
190008
10.21608/avmj.1986.190008
EN
M.M.
AMER
M.A.
BASTAMI
D. E.
KHILFA
A.S.
HAMOUDA
Journal Article
1985
10
28
A total of eight hundred and sex serum samples were collected from various flocks of different ages, breeds and raised under differ ent systems, either laying flocks or broiler breeders, during the year of 1984 and 1985 for serological examination against Gumboro disease virus infection using agar gel-precipitation test. Four hundred and twenty three of these sera were positive with percentage of 52.48. The percentage of reactors in birds reared on floor was 45. 67, while those reared in cages was 58.45. All tested breeds and flocks were positive serologically against Gumboro disease virus, with varying percentage.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190008_07fc4bb1b9c8185af7117fbd159eefdb.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
SEROLOGICAL INCIDENCE OF REO-VIRUS INFECTION IN CHICKEN FLOCKS
216
221
190009
10.21608/avmj.1986.190009
EN
M.M.
AMER
M.A.
BASTAMI
D.G.
KHILFA
H.S.
HAMOUDA
Journal Article
1985
10
28
Agar gel-precipitation test was used for detection of Reo-virus precipi tins in sera from 27 laying or broiler breeder flocks during the year, 1984. 66.67% of the tested flocks showed positive reactors with a flock incidence ranging from 12.5 to 36.73% and total incidence of 18.33%. The floor reared flocks showed higher incidence of reactors (20.73%) than the cage reared ones (12.95). All the tested chicken breeds showed reactors to Reo-virus infection.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190009_a17c32374ddb41ab991ce8cc7028012d.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
INVESTIGATIONS ON THE EFFICACY OF IVERMECTINE FOR ECTOPARASITES AND NEMATODES IN CHICKENS 1- Testing for drug safety to chickens
222
228
190010
10.21608/avmj.1986.190010
EN
S.
MOUSA
N.
GAD
I
SOKKAR
M.
ABDEL RAHEEM
Journal Article
1985
10
29
Doses of 100 ug up to 15 mg ivermectine/kg b.w. were given to groups of chicken and prooved to be non toxic and caused no abnor mal signs of mortality. The pharmacological evaluation revealed a non significant changes in the physiological functions of different systems in rats and mice. Doses of 200, 400X800 ug/kg b.w. had no effect on egg production, the quality of eggs remained unchanged externally and internally. The drug had no deleterious effect on fertili ty and hatchability rates.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190010_c08ff2cf85c646c09b98aff1111624b9.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
INVESTIGATIONS ON THE EFFICACY OF IVERMECTINE AGAINST ECTOPARASITES AND NEAMATODES IN CHICKEN II- ANTHELMINTIC EFFICACY OF IVERMECTINE FOR EXPERIMENTAL ASCARIDIASIS IN CHICKENS
229
233
190011
10.21608/avmj.1986.190011
EN
S.
MOUSA
N.
GAD
I.
SOKKAR
M.
ABDEL RAHEEM
Journal Article
1985
10
29
Groups of chickens were experimentally infested with equal doses of embryonated Ascaridea eggs. Birds were treated with a single oral dose of 100, 200, or 400 ug/kg. b.w. at 12th day (tissue phase) or 40th day-post infection (mature worms). The drug was uneffecient in controlling larval stages in tissue phase. All doses prooved to be highly effective against mature worms and lead to 95-100% elemination of the mature worm. A small dose of 100 ug/kg. b.w. is recommended, repeating of the dose is essential for elemination of infection.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190011_3c3e62db2ae6553b6394554b1cc27058.pdf
Assiut University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal
1012-5973
17.1
33
1986
05
01
EFFICACY OF A SINGLE INJECTABLE DOSE OF IVERMECTINE FOR PSOROPTIC AND SARCOPTIC MANGE IN RABBITS
234
239
190012
10.21608/avmj.1986.190012
EN
S.
MOUSA
N.
GAD
I.
SOKKAR
M.
ABDEL RAHEEM
Journal Article
1985
10
29
Severe cases naturally infested with sarcoptic and psoroptic mange were subjected to treatment with a single subcutanous dose of 200 ug/kg. b.w. Therapy resulted in clinical cure and complete elemination of the parasite. Rabbits infested experimentally with different stages of psoroptic mite produced characteristic mange lesions, while experi mental induction of the disease failed in the previously treated rabbits.
https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_190012_9245a4be5ec4f10c23d94fac1ee32567.pdf